What is the English equivalent of "Haltung"?

The English equivalent of "Haltung" is "attitude." In German, "Haltung" refers to a person's mental state, stance, or outlook on life, which aligns closely with the concept of attitude in English. Attitude encompasses how one thinks or feels about a particular situation, person, or concept, often influencing behavior and reactions.

This term can also imply a sense of posture or position, not just physically but also figuratively related to one's mental approach to various circumstances. Thus, translating "Haltung" as "attitude" captures both the psychological and contextual nuances that the original German term conveys.

In contrast, while "discipline," "responsibility," and "action" may share some thematic connections with personal conduct and mindset, they do not accurately reflect the core meaning of "Haltung" as it pertains to an individual's prevailing mental disposition and approach to life situations.